I have always been fascinated by
the organ in the Tabernacle at Temple Square (and now, by the one in the Conference
Center too). When I was very young, the organ seemed to be magical
to me. It was impossibly huge, and the music it made was fascinating and
mysterious. I couldn’t imagine where it came from. It had always existed as far
as I was concerned, and was just part of the Tabernacle, which had always
existed too. But www.lds.org describes the real
history of the organ briefly:
It has been run by a team
of five men pumping bellows. It has been run by a waterwheel in the basement.
And now it is run by electricity. No matter what its source of power, the
Tabernacle organ has always been considered one of the greatest organs in the
world.
…Joseph Harris Ridges built the organ at the
request of President Brigham Young. Timber for the wood pipes came from Pine Valley , 300 miles south of Salt Lake City . The metal pipes came
from Boston , Massachusetts . Ridges’ early organ
looked much different than the present version. It was five times smaller and
had only two keyboards [and 700 pipes]. Over its history, the organ has been
added to and updated several times. It now has 11,623 pipes, 206 ranks of
voices, and 5 keyboards [not counting the foot pedals].
Most of all, I was enthralled by
the musicians that played the organ. I could not imagine how someone could sit
at the five keyboards (not including the foot pedals) with so many of those
pullout thingies (stops). I had no idea what the stops did. I could not count
them, and it baffled me how they could have both hands and both feet all
playing something different while pulling stops out and pushing them in again.
Dr. Robert Cundick, Tabernacle organist from 1965-1991, said the following in a
Deseret News article of July 8th 2015 :
A skilled player at a large organ such as the
Tabernacle must use both hands, both feet, their ears and their eyes
simultaneously. It is an extremely complex and amazing instrument. Music is a
language of emotions so, without words, you’re expressing your feelings. My
testimony grows every time I play hymns on the organ.
As recorded in the same Deseret
News article, organists described playing the organ as "exultant,"
"incredible," "celestial," "sublime" and
"awesome." Few people have been blessed with that experience. Only 17
people have served as tabernacle organists since the first one was built in
1867, including the five people who currently serve.
The organ is often referred to as “The
Great Tabernacle Organ” because of its great size, because of its capacity to
speak with great power, and because (in my mind) it is a great tool for
missionary work. It is often referred to as “the world famous Tabernacle Organ”
because many millions have heard it, in many countries, and in its various
forms over the years through daily recitals, General Conferences, and Music and the Spoken Word.
It is proper to refer to the pipes
of any organ as “speaking” when they sound off. In its own way, the Tabernacle organ
does speak. It speaks through the spirit to the hearts and minds of those who
listen; it speaks of the truthfulness of the gospel and the beauties of the
earth and the eternities. It can testify, as only beautiful sacred music can, of
the divinity of the Savior and his infinite atonement.
But it is the great musicians who
have developed and magnified their talents over years of study and practice
that cause the organ to speak and truly convey the spirit to those who listen.
They play one of the largest instruments in the world. They can make it moan
with pain or sing with joy. It can be majestic or plaintive. It can whisper or
crescendo with great power.
As I watch them, making wonderful
music seems effortless for the organists. Their hands and feet move freely over
the keyboards. Of course, I realize that they must practice and study to gain
what it might be proper to call “practiced ease.” Practiced ease comes from
practice. Bonnie Goodliffe, one of the five current organists, in her talk, Neither Shalt Thou Bury Thy Talent, given at the 1995 Women’s
Conference, said this:
I studied organ for six years in college, three of those
years as a graduate student. I gave my graduate solo recital when I was six
months pregnant with my first child.
…as a professional organist—performer and teacher—I spend a
lot of time practicing. I average two to three hours a day in practice plus
more time for rehearsal and performance. People occasionally express surprise
when they hear me practicing. They don't realize that even a frequent performer
still needs to practice scales and other technical exercises. Some are
surprised that I need to practice at all. Yet I practice more now than I ever
did as a student. I practice more now because I am expected to perform at a
professional level, and every minute of practice pays off eventually…
It is the same with us. Study and
pondering (practice) are essential to our understanding of the gospel and our
salvation. To develop the same “practiced ease” that many have with the gospel,
much practice is required. Those
great men and women who write and speak about the doctrinal aspects of the
gospel have prayed, studied, and pondered about the gospel all their lives.
They have felt the influence of the Holy Ghost constantly in their lives.
We can do the same. It is not our
responsibility to pronounce doctrine, but to understand it. The gospel is not
mysterious, as the organ was once to me. The organ gave up its “mysteries” to
the great Tabernacle organists through years of study and practice. The gospel
will give up its “mysteries” readily to us as we seek to learn and
supplicate the Lord for guidance through the Holy Ghost – his appointed
emissary to us. President Joseph Fielding Smith, in his book, Church History
and Modern Revelation, explains:
The Lord has promised to reveal his mysteries to those who
serve him in faithfulness. There are no mysteries pertaining to the Gospel, only as we…fail to comprehend Gospel truth. The Gospel
is very simple, so that even children at the age of accountability may understand
it [at their level]. Without question, there are principles which in this life
we cannot understand, but when the fulness comes we will see that all is plain
and reasonable and within our comprehension. The “simple” principles of the
Gospel, such as baptism [and] the atonement, are mysteries to those who do not
have the guidance of the Spirit of the Lord.
So our responsibility, then, is to
“serve him in faithfulness.” Not to be “perfect,” but to serve. Quoting President
Howard w. Hunter:
Perfection is something yet ahead for every one of us; but
we can capitalize on our strengths, begin where we are, and seek after the
happiness that can be found in pursuing the things of God.
Bonnie Goodliffe agreed to be a
Tabernacle organist when first asked, on the spot, without equivocation. She
agreed to serve, not to be perfect. Again quoting her, she said:
The very nature of mortals is that we make mistakes and that
we will be affected by the mistakes of others. That is why we need the Savior.
That is why we need the Atonement. What small part of this concept I now
understand, I have learned from contrasting real life with my music life, where
some of the laws are just the opposite.
One of the reasons I like to perform, especially baroque,
contrapuntal music, is that for a short period of time, I am fully in control.
I enjoy knowing that when I push my fingers down in a certain, disciplined way,
I will hear music that I love. Always. I am never disappointed.
But there are very few things I can control in the same way.
I am still trying to accept that fact. Brigham Young University provost Bruce
Hafen beautifully explains the boundaries of human control: "From God's
perspective on our lives, we can control the things that really matter: the
righteousness of our desires, the purity of our motives, the wholeheartedness
of our efforts to love God and keep his commandments, the genuineness of our
interest in other people, and the extent to which our efforts reflect our
inborn capacity. One way to distinguish what matters a great deal from what
does not matter so much is to ask whether the subject is within our control. If
it is, then it probably matters enough to merit our attention. But if the
object of our fretting is inherently beyond our control, God is unlikely to
hold us responsible for our ultimate success or failure as to that
concern." (Bruce Hafen, The Broken Heart
(Salt Lake City : Deseret Book, 1989), 101-2.
Serving the Lord and service to
others are the same. (Mosiah 2:18) Learning our
responsibilities under the gospel is a lifelong pursuit. Let us seek knowledge
and understanding constantly and live the best life we can in mortality,
enjoying to the end, and as president Hinckley said “The trick is
to thank the Lord for letting you have the ride.” He often quotes from a
favorite newspaper article he saved years ago:
Most putts don't drop. Most beef is tough. Most children
grow up to be just people. Most successful marriages require a high degree of
mutual toleration. Most jobs are more often dull than otherwise. Life is like
an old-time rail journey—delays, sidetracks, smoke, dust, cinders, and jolts,
interspersed only occasionally by beautiful vistas and thrilling bursts of
speed. The trick is to thank the Lord for letting you have the ride. (Jenkins
Lloyd Jones, Deseret News, 12 June 1973; as quoted in Go Forward with Faith, The Biography of Gordon B. Hinckley, p. 448)
“Practiced ease” comes only with
practice. Gospel proficiency comes only with study, prayer, and service. May the Lord help us all to reach those
goals.
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