Wednesday, June 18, 2014

Tastebuds of the Soul

Often, when we encounter something we really like, we say something like: “suweeet” or “yum-my.” In a gospel sense, we often equate taste with goodness. In Psalms 119: 97 and 103, David proclaims:
O how love I thy law! it is my meditation all the day. How sweet are thy words unto my taste! yea, sweeter than honey to my mouth!

David is extending the senses beyond mere functionality to mental imaging and imagination, as many other writers of the scriptures also do. We too express these sensations in terms of taste, smell, touch, seeing, and hearing in a metaphorical way because it allows us to convey understanding of a mental or spiritual process in terms of our physical world. The scriptures are replete with such references.
Although all five spiritual senses are well represented in the scriptures, for purposes of this discussion, I would like to focus on the idea of “tasting” the gospel. Like any other faculty, our spiritual sense of taste must be developed before it can function in support of our quest to return to Father-in-Heaven. Bruce R. McConkie, in his book, A New Witness for the Articles of Faith, describes this process:
As the Lord reveals his mind and will line upon line and precept upon precept; as growing mortals must drink the milk of the word before they feast at tables heaped high with the delicacies of eternity; as men must taste the good word of God before they can feast upon the mysteries of the kingdom—so they must drink at the biblical fountain before they quench their thirst for righteousness at the great fountains from which the words of eternal life flow in our day.

In Alma 32: 28, Alma teaches about the development of faith:
…the word is good, for it beginneth to enlarge my soul; yea, it beginneth to enlighten my understanding, yea, it beginneth to be delicious to me. (italics added)

Elder Neal A. Maxwell, who can always be depended upon to provide a wonderfully descriptive turn of phrase, uses the words “tastebuds of the soul” to describe this sensation of spiritual taste. In his book, All These Things Shall Give Thee Experience, he tells us that righteousness is the key to developing our sense of spiritual taste:
Righteousness preserves and sharpens the tastebuds of the soul, while selfishness first scalds and then destroys them.

So our spiritual sense of taste is also sensitive to those things which can lead us away from the gospel. Tasting these things can seem harmless, but can be the first step into inactivity. Elder Maxwell explains how sin can dull our spiritual tastebuds in his book, We Will Prove Them Herewith:
Life really becomes better only when we become better. The diversions and the illusions are such that, unless we are very careful, we will be diverted. Life unfolds only as we unfold spiritually. It is the world that is always closing us down, as when sin scalds the tastebuds of the soul and we lose our appetite for true sweetness.

…uncleanliness dulls the tastebuds of the soul and renders us less sensitive to others, to the beauties of life, and to the promptings of the Spirit.

Job himself said in Job 6:30:
Is there iniquity in my tongue? cannot my taste discern perverse things?

Job is aware of the taste of sin. He recognizes the bitterness of sin and perversity – he rejects it. Rejecting the opportunity to taste of iniquity is critical to our eternal progress. The adversary beguiles – he tells us that bitter is sweet and sweet is bitter. He tells us that sin isn’t sin, but just another form of pleasure. As we partake of the bitterness of sin, as Elder Maxwell said, the tastebuds of the soul are “first scalded and eventually destroyed” so that we cannot any more discern the sweetness of the gospel, but only the satanic bitter sweetness of sin.
Sometimes, when we shop at a “big box” store such as Costco or Sam’s Club, especially on weekends, we encounter nice ladies who want to give us a sample of some delicacy that the store is marketing directly to us with the strongest of enticements – taste. We usually cannot resist tasting, and sometimes, we actually buy a box or boxes of some foodstuff we would not have bought otherwise. A very effective marketing tool, but when we get it home, sometimes it’s not as “yum-my” as we thought it would be. The adversary is also a very skilled marketer .This is the his approach: “Just try it. One taste won’t hurt; no one will ever know.” In his preface to The Screwtape Letters, C. S. Lewis wrote:
The safest road to Hell is the gradual one—the gentle slope, soft underfoot, without sudden turnings, without milestones, without signposts."

Elder George A. Smith is quoted thusly in the Journal of Discourses,
I have observed considerable upon this matter; I know that indulging in habits of this kind, however simple they may seem, they lead in the end to great evil…

We do understand that we must partake of the trials and tribulations the Lord sees fit to burden us with (the bitter of the earth), and we must also sustain ourselves with the sweet (the gospel of the Lord). President Brigham Young said:
Can the people comprehend that there is not, has not been, and never can by any method, scheme, or plan devised by any being in this world for intelligence to eternally exist and obtain an exaltation, without knowing the good and the evil-without tasting the bitter and the sweet?

Certainly, President Young is correct, but there is a huge difference between enduring with grace and humbleness the trials we all face in this life and tasting of the sin the adversary offers. In his book, One More Strain of Praise, Elder Neal A. Maxwell helps us understand this:
…we are not only to possess the capacity to discern and distinguish thusly; we are also to use our agency so that we come to prefer, and even strongly desire, the taste of gospel goodness, sweetness, and joy. This is part of educating the tastebuds of the soul.

“Educating the tastebuds of the soul” is a beautiful way of stating our purpose and goal in mortality. There is nothing more important we can do than this. Doing so is a lifelong pursuit. We study the scriptures, read good books, and as President Joseph Fielding Smith said: “stand in holy places.” President Kimball admonished us to “do it” and later to “do it now.” President George Albert Smith often said: “Keep on the Lord’s side of the line.”
President Benson challenged us to spend more time reading the Book of Mormon.
In fact, each of the prophets of this dispensation has challenged us to educate our spiritual tastebuds so that we can discern the beauties of eternity and the evils of the adversary. But the point is – we do not need to actually sample Satan’s wares to know what to avoid. Victor L. Ludlow in his book, Principles and Practices of the Restored Gospel, offers this succinct advice:
A wise traveler does not have to take the shortcut to realize the advantages of driving on the highway. Likewise, the wise, sensitive person does not have to taste sin to know its bitterness.

The key to this educative process is, as with all other aspects of the gospel, the proper exercise of agency. For added emphasis, I use Elder Maxwell’s quote above a second time:
…we are not only to possess the capacity to discern and distinguish thusly; we are also to use our agency so that we come to prefer, and even strongly desire, the taste of gospel goodness, sweetness, and joy. This is part of educating the tastebuds of the soul.

In his book, One More Strain of Praise, Elder Maxwell teaches that development of the tastebuds of the soul is not only necessary but required for entrance into the presence of our Father-in-Heaven.
Furthermore, only those who have significantly developed the tastebuds of the soul will be even partially prepared for the incredible beauties of the world ahead, one in which "eye hath not seen, nor ear heard, . . . the things which God hath prepared for them that love him" (1 Cor. 2:9).

The gospel is sweet to the taste. Taste of the goodness of the gospel. Avoid the invitation to taste of the adversary’s bitter offerings. Prepare for eternity by educating your spiritual tastebuds to the sweetness of the gospel and the bitterness of Satan’s offerings (vicariously, of course).

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